{"id":798,"date":"2024-06-27T10:16:57","date_gmt":"2024-06-27T10:16:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/serverspros.com\/?post_type=glossary&#038;p=798"},"modified":"2024-06-27T10:16:57","modified_gmt":"2024-06-27T10:16:57","slug":"almalinux","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/serverspros.com\/en\/wiki\/almalinux\/","title":{"rendered":"AlmaLinux"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>AlmaLinux: A Robust Alternative to <span class=\"glossary-tooltip glossary-term-805\"><span class=\"glossary-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/serverspros.com\/en\/wiki\/centos\/\" target=\"_blank\">CentOS<\/a><\/span><span class=\"hidden glossary-tooltip-content clearfix\"><span class=\"glossary-tooltip-text\">CentOS is a Linux distribution based on the source code of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). Known for its stability and reliability, it is widely used in servers and enterprise environments. It provides a free platform with community support, allowing users to access an experience similar to RHEL without...<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>AlmaLinux is a free and open-source operating system based on the Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) distribution. It was born as a community response to Red Hat's announcement regarding the end of support for CentOS 8 in 2021. Its main objective is to offer a stable and reliable alternative for servers and production environments, ensuring binary compatibility with RHEL.<\/p>\n<h3>Origin and Foundation of AlmaLinux<\/h3>\n<p>The AlmaLinux project was launched by CloudLinux Inc. in March 2021, following Red Hat's announcement to discontinue CentOS as it was known. CloudLinux, a company with a long history in creating Linux solutions for servers, decided to provide a successor for the community that depended on CentOS. The name \"Alma\" comes from Spanish and means \"soul,\" evoking the spirit and essence of the Linux community.<\/p>\n<h3>Main Features of AlmaLinux<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Binary Compatibility with RHEL<\/strong>: AlmaLinux offers complete binary compatibility with Red Hat Enterprise Linux, ensuring that applications and services running on RHEL will work seamlessly on AlmaLinux.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Long-Term Support<\/strong>: One of the most notable features of AlmaLinux is its commitment to offering long-term support (LTS) with regular updates and security patches, ensuring a secure and up-to-date environment for its users.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Active Community<\/strong>: AlmaLinux has an active and growing community that provides support, documentation, and contributions to the project's development, which facilitates troubleshooting and the integration of new features.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Simple Migration<\/strong>: Migrating from CentOS to AlmaLinux is a simple and safe process, thanks to conversion tools developed by the community, allowing system administrators to switch without significant interruptions in their production environments.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Installation and Configuration<\/h3>\n<p>Installing AlmaLinux is similar to other RHEL-based distributions. Once the ISO is downloaded from the official AlmaLinux site, you can follow the standard installation process, selecting packages, configuring partitions, and adjusting network settings.<\/p>\n<h4>Server Configuration with AlmaLinux<\/h4>\n<p>For those looking to manage servers with AlmaLinux, <span class=\"glossary-tooltip glossary-term-786\"><span class=\"glossary-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/serverspros.com\/en\/wiki\/virtualmin\/\" target=\"_blank\">Virtualmin<\/a><\/span><span class=\"hidden glossary-tooltip-content clearfix\"><span class=\"glossary-tooltip-text\">Virtualmin is an advanced web server administration tool that simplifies the management of multiple virtual hosts through an intuitive web interface. Developed as a module of Webmin, a popular web-based system administration system, Virtualmin is primarily used to manage web services and... <a href=\"https:\/\/serverspros.com\/en\/wiki\/virtualmin\/\">More<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span> it can be an excellent tool. Virtualmin is an open-source control panel for web and mail server management, based on <span class=\"glossary-tooltip glossary-term-794\"><span class=\"glossary-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/serverspros.com\/en\/wiki\/webmin\/\" target=\"_blank\">Webmin<\/a><\/span><span class=\"hidden glossary-tooltip-content clearfix\"><span class=\"glossary-tooltip-text\">Webmin is a web-based system administration tool that allows for the remote management of Linux and Unix servers. It offers a user-friendly graphical interface for tasks such as configuring user accounts, services, and applications. It is a popular choice for administrators looking to simplify the management of...<\/span><\/span><\/span>. It allows for intuitive management of multiple domains and users from a single interface. Installing Virtualmin on AlmaLinux can be done by following these steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Installing Dependencies<\/strong>: Before installing Virtualmin, make sure your system is updated and has the necessary dependencies installed:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">sudo dnf update -y\nsudo dnf install wget -y<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Download the Virtualmin Installation Script<\/strong>: <\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">wget http:\/\/software.virtualmin.com\/gpl\/scripts\/install.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Run the Installation Script<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">sudo \/bin\/sh install.sh<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Accessing Virtualmin<\/strong>: Once the installation is complete, Virtualmin can be accessed via a web browser, using the address <a href=\"https:\/\/tu-ip:10000\">https:\/\/tu-ip:10000<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Security and Updates<\/h3>\n<p>Security is a priority in AlmaLinux. The development team ensures regular updates and security patches are provided to keep the system protected against vulnerabilities. To keep your system secure, it is essential to enable and configure FirewallD, SELinux, and other security tools integrated into the system.<\/p>\n<h4>Configuring FirewallD on AlmaLinux<\/h4>\n<p>To configure the <span class=\"glossary-tooltip glossary-term-820\"><span class=\"glossary-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/serverspros.com\/en\/wiki\/firewall\/\" target=\"_blank\">firewall<\/a><\/span><span class=\"hidden glossary-tooltip-content clearfix\"><span class=\"glossary-tooltip-text\">A firewall is a security tool that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic. It functions as a barrier between trusted and untrusted networks, such as the Internet. Its main objective is to prevent unauthorized access and protect critical data from potential cyber threats....<\/span><\/span><\/span> on AlmaLinux, you can follow these basic steps:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Enable and Start FirewallD<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">sudo systemctl enable firewalld\nsudo systemctl start firewalld<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>Open Specific Ports<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http\nsudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https\nsudo firewall-cmd --reload<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>Future and Continuous Development<\/h3>\n<p>The future of AlmaLinux looks promising thanks to its strong community and enterprise backing. CloudLinux has established the AlmaLinux OS Foundation, a non-profit organization dedicated to the governance and continuous development of the operating system, ensuring the project's sustainability and evolution.<\/p>\n<h3>Conclusion<\/h3>\n<p>AlmaLinux has quickly established itself as a viable and robust alternative for those seeking an RHEL-compatible Linux distribution. With its strong commitment to the community, long-term support, and ease of migration, AlmaLinux offers a practical and reliable solution for server and production environments. Its compatibility with tools like Virtualmin further simplifies server administration and configuration, making AlmaLinux a standout choice in the Linux ecosystem.<\/p>\n<p>With its focus on security, stability, and community support, AlmaLinux is well-positioned to meet the needs of businesses, developers, and system administrators alike.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AlmaLinux is an open-source Linux distribution, developed as a free and compatible replacement for <span class=\"glossary-tooltip glossary-term-805\"><span class=\"glossary-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/serverspros.com\/en\/wiki\/centos\/\" target=\"_blank\">CentOS<\/a><\/span><span class=\"hidden glossary-tooltip-content clearfix\"><span class=\"glossary-tooltip-text\">CentOS is a Linux distribution based on the source code of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL). Known for its stability and reliability, it is widely used in servers and enterprise environments. It provides a free platform with community support, allowing users to access an experience similar to RHEL without...<\/span><\/span><\/span>. Launched by the AlmaLinux OS community and foundation, it offers stability and security for enterprise environments, guaranteeing long-term support and regular updates. Its goal is to provide a reliable platform for critical applications and services.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":877,"parent":0,"template":"","glossary-cat":[],"class_list":["post-798","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Almalinux - ServersPros<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/serverspros.com\/en\/wiki\/almalinux\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Almalinux - ServersPros\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"AlmaLinux es una distribuci\u00f3n de Linux de c\u00f3digo abierto, desarrollada como un reemplazo gratuito y compatible con CentOS. 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